During that last evening of teaching that we have been
looking at, Jesus has talked to His friends about preparing a place in heaven
for them, their relationship as vine and branches, and love and friendship.
Jesus now turns to a new topic. Before I mention what it is I think that it
would be good to tell you why He is talking about it. This is what He said.
I have said all these things to you
to keep you from falling away.
Now, remember that He is talking to His apostles. Falling
away?!? But, then again, there was Judas.
If the world hates you, know that
it has hated me before it hated you. If
you were of the world, the world would love you as its own; but because you are
not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates
you. Remember the word that I said to you: ‘A servant is not greater than his
master.’ If they persecuted me, they will also persecute you. If they kept my
word, they will also keep yours. But all these things they will do to you on
account of my name, because they do not know him who sent me. If I had not come
and spoken to them, they would not have been guilty of sin, but now they have
no excuse for their sin. Whoever hates
me hates my Father also. If I had not
done among them the works that no one else did, they would not be guilty of
sin, but now they have seen and hated both me and my Father. But the word that
is written in their Law must be fulfilled: ‘They hated me without a cause.’ But
when the Helper comes, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of
truth, who proceeds from the Father, he will bear witness about me. And you
also will bear witness, because you have been with me from the beginning. I
have said all these things to you to keep you from falling away. They will put you out of the synagogues.
Indeed, the hour is coming when whoever kills you will think he is offering
service to God. And they will do these things because they have not known the
Father, nor me. But I have said these things to you, that when their hour comes
you may remember that I told them to you. ( John 15.18-16.4)
Jesus warns these men about the hatred of world and the
possibility of their turning away from Him because of that hatred. As we look
at these words of Jesus we need to be careful. He is not talking to us. He is
talking to those eleven men, and much of what He says in this long conversation
is limited to them. Here, think about His comment about being put out of the
synagogue and being murdered by those who are thinking they are worshiping God
in doing so. These eleven were His first audience. We need to remember that.
But there are things here that also speak to us.
Let's start by looking at one of the key words: world. John
uses this word in several different ways in his writings. It can mean nothing
more than a synonym for 'everyone'. But that's not what it means here. In this
context, 'world' means something more sinister. Here, it refers to an evil
humanity that is in rebellion against the God who created them. Jesus told His
brothers,
The world cannot hate you, but it
hates me because I testify about it that its works are evil.
This makes sense if you remember the big picture. 'World'
here is just another way of talking about the offspring of the serpent from
Genesis 3. The 'world' is all those who side with Satan against God. The
Church, on the other hand, is just another way of talking about the offspring
of the woman, those who side with Jesus. So, we are back to the theme of
warfare. The world hates the Church. The world is working to conquer the Church.
That's what Jesus is talking about here. That is what He is warning His friends
about.
Let's take a closer look at this other word: hate. It's
important that you understand that hatred can take different forms. There is
direct confrontation. Jesus' crucifixion was motivated by and an expression of
hatred. But the hatred of the world can be subtle too. Consider these words.
[Do not be] tossed to and fro by
the waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by human cunning,
by craftiness in deceitful schemes.
The hatred of the world is not limited to the rage of some
person who wants to murder you. It is also the pleasant words of a nice person
who is being used to quietly tempt you away from Jesus. So, for you C. S. Lewis
fans, what can be wrong with a little Turkish delight? That also was motivated
by and an expression of hatred.
So, here we are. This is our situation. We are hated by a
world that is in rebellion against the God we love. They do this, mostly
unwittingly, as tools of Satan who wants the Church to fail and disappear. It’s
one of Satan's strategies to get Christians to turn away from Jesus. He will
either lure you away by being nice or he will threaten you with harm. Both are
expressions of his hatred.
That's the explanation. Now, we're ready for the
application. What do we do with this? I think that the first thing is to
believe Jesus. He has described our situation. We live in a world that is out
to destroy us. It will use means that are sometimes obvious and sometimes
subtle. These folk don't realize that they are serving Satan, the god of this
world, but they are. And that makes life dangerous. This needs to affect our
expectations and plans. It also needs to motivate us to be diligent in
preparing for the various battles that we will certainly face. And by that I
mean things like prayer and the knowledge of the Scriptures. We cannot fight
the world depending on the resources that we have at hand. It will take more
than that. It will take the power of God. That's why we need to pray. But we
also need to think through the details. What are some of the ways that we will
be attacked? What are some good ways to respond? We will be able to answer
these questions by carefully thinking about what the Bible has to say. So,
believing Jesus, we give ourselves to prayer and the Word.
But there is something more for us to do. We need to hate
them back. Where did I get that idea from? This is a result of careful thinking
about what the Bible has to say. Consider this from David.
Oh that you would slay the wicked,
O God! O men of blood, depart from me! They speak against you with malicious
intent; your enemies take your name in vain. Do
I not hate those who hate you, O Lord?
And do I not loathe those who rise up against you? I hate them with complete
hatred; I count them my enemies.
What is David doing? He is imitating his God. This is from
another Psalm.
For you are not a God who delights
in wickedness; evil may not dwell with you. The boastful shall not stand before
your eyes; you hate all evildoers.
And if you are still unsure, what do you think hell will be
like?
And yet, as you all know, there is the other side of the
coin.
For God so loved the world,
that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but
have eternal life.
So, what do we do with all of this? We imitate Jesus. There
are times when we are to hate. You remember Jesus' rage in the Temple. He was
overturning tables, making a huge mess, and hitting people with a whip. (That
must have hurt.) Wasn't that an act of hatred? I was taught to be polite and
gracious even toward those with whom I disagree. I have not always followed those
instructions, but when I didn't my conscience told me that I had done something
wrong. I am now coming to see that I need to re-train my conscience. There are
times when I should not be polite and gracious. There are times when it is
wrong to be nice. Read the Gospels. Think about some of what Jesus said and
did. Such blunt words. Such damning actions. Jesus wasn't always nice.
Sometimes He hated. We need to learn how to hate in the way that Jesus
hated.
But then, again, there is that other side. There are times
when we need to love.
You have heard that it was said,
‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ But I say to you, Love your
enemies and pray for those who persecute you.
Jesus also loved His enemies. And let's face it. Doing that
is awfully hard. And yet, Jesus did it. So, we also need to learn to love in
the way that Jesus loved.
We are to love, and we are to hate. And knowing when to do
which gets us back to prayer and pondering the Bible.
It used to be that a person's religion was pretty much off
limits to any criticism. Whether that was good or bad, that's the way it was.
But that is no longer the case. The culture is changing its mind when it comes
to what is allowed, what is tolerated. Living out what it means that Jesus is
Lord is less and less allowed. So, what are we going to do about that? How
shall we respond? The old thinking that a Christian is always to be nice no
longer works, if it ever did. We are going to have to be more sophisticated in
our interactions with the people around us. There will be times when we will
need to respond to them in love, deeply felt and sacrificial love. And then,
there will be times when we will need to respond to them in hatred. And we're
going to need to figure out rather quickly which is when so that Satan's
attempts to get us to turn away from Jesus never get any traction either in our
own lives or the lives of the saints around us. We are at war, and we need to
understand that.