Sunday, April 13, 2014

Celebrating the Resurrection, Part 1

Throughout her history the Church has celebrated the mighty works of God. One good example of this is Passover, the rescue of the Church from the slavery of Egypt. Starting from the days of Moses that event was remembered and celebrated every year. Another good example of this is the Church's remembering and celebrating Jesus' resurrection from the dead. That also has been celebrated every year for quite a long time. Unfortunately, the celebration of this event has been has been tampered with by the world. For so many these days, the celebration of the resurrection isn't actually about anyone's resurrection. It's about bunnies and colored eggs and empty proclamations about life being renewed. And that is sad. The Church needs to reclaim her celebrations. But why? Why is this important? It's important because celebrations are supposed to teach. Celebrations are supposed to explain life. Memorial Day once had lessons to teach. It no longer does. Now, it's just how we mark the beginning of summer festivities. The celebrations of the Church are intended to teach. That is what they are for. They teach us that there is a God who rescues His people from slavery. There is a God who walks with them through what sometimes feels like a desert. There is a God who dies for their sins. There is a God who gives them life. We celebrate so that we can be taught. We celebrate so that we can understand life. We celebrate so that we can live well. We need to reclaim the celebration of Jesus' resurrection so that we can learn important lessons about life and pass them on to our children and their children.


With that in mind I am going preach about the resurrection of Jesus. But I am going to preach it in a way that is a little bit different. I'm going to preach a sermon that has three parts. That's not so different. This is what's a bit different. I'm going to preach just the first part today, Palm Sunday. I'll preach the second part on Good Friday at our remembrance of the crucifixion of our Lord. I'll preach the third part, the climax, Easter Sunday, at our celebration of Jesus' resurrection. My desire is for you to be able to celebrate Jesus' resurrection in a way that is fitting, in a way that will teach.

Today, we look at Jesus' fateful entry into Jerusalem, what we call Palm Sunday. The first thing I'm going to do is simply recount what happened. Jesus has been ministering throughout Judea and the surrounding regions for something like three years. But the climax of all of that has arrived. So, He travels to Jerusalem. Jewish crowds are also on their way to Jerusalem. They are on their way to celebrate Passover. Seeing Jesus entering the city, they lay down their cloaks as a path, wave palm leaves in the air and shout the praises of one of the Psalms.

Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!

Those are the historical facts. That's what happened. But what does it mean? What is going on here? What is Jesus doing? Psalm 24 will help explain.

Lift up your heads, O gates! And be lifted up, O ancient doors, that the King of glory may come in. Who is this King of glory? The Lord, strong and mighty, the Lord, mighty in battle!

It's a coronation. Jesus enters Jerusalem to be crowned as the King of glory. And note how He is described. He is the one who is 'mighty in battle'. Battle? Does Jesus fight battles? Oh, yes, He fights battles. He's been fighting battles for three years. In fact, He enters Jerusalem to fight the most important battle of His life. But whom is He fighting? Who is the enemy? This is where knowing something of the big picture is so very helpful. And key to understanding the big picture is this defining comment by God back when Adam and Eve had just committed that first sin. God has spoken to Adam and then to Eve. Now, He speaks to Satan.

I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring.

God has just started a war. Enmity. He has divided all of humanity into two groups: the children of the devil and the children of Eve; that is, those who are in rebellion against their Creator and those He has rescued to Himself. The history of the world is about the battles between these two groups. That's what Noah's flood was about. That's what David and Goliath was about. That's what Elijah and the prophets of Baal was about. And that's what Palm Sunday was about. Jesus enters Jerusalem as the one who is mighty in battle. And He arrives in order to fight the critical battle of this war. He arrives to do battle with Satan himself. Everything hinges on what happens here. This battle will determine who wins the war.

Now, every war has had its reasons. Those reasons can be about territory, fame, commerce, natural resources, national pride. What's the point of this war between Jesus and Satan? This war is all about lordship. Who is lord over the nations? Who is ruler of this world? Up to this point, with the tiny, and often inconsistent, exception of Israel, Satan has been lord over the nations. Jesus knows that. Listen to how He described His adversary to His disciples.

I will no longer talk much with you, for the ruler of this world is coming.

Jesus describes Satan as 'the ruler of this world.' That means that his offer at the temptation was real.

… the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory. And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.”

All the kingdoms of the world were his to offer. He really was 'the ruler of this world'. The war was fought over this simple question. Who will be lord over the nations? To whom do the nations owe their allegiance? Who is the acknowledged leader? Will it be Satan or Jesus?

The question was real, the war was real and that critical battle was real. Thinking that Jesus could have lost that battle and thus the war raises many puzzling questions. But regardless, do not think that that must mean that it was all something like 'make believe', that Jesus couldn't possibly have lost, that Jesus was just going through the motions. The war was real and the battle was real.

We all know how this turned out. There is no suspense here. The battle was fought on Good Friday and victory was declared on Easter Sunday. On Friday evening I will look at how Jesus fought His battle and on Sunday I will look at what's different now that He is victorious. But today I want to remind you about the question behind this war, 'Who is lord over the nations?' I want to do that because the war is not over. There are still many battles to fight, many battles that you must fight. And they are real battles, battles that you can lose. So, Peter's first-century warning still applies.

Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.

You have an enemy, and he wants to destroy you. You must beat him. What will help you to defeat your adversary is understanding what the battles are about. The battles are about lordship. Who is Lord? To whom do the nations owe their allegiance? Who is to be acknowledged as leader? This is what is behind the large questions of our era: political questions like the proper role of government, gender issues like sexual identity, social question like how a nation is to care for those in need, and how we should train the next generation. These are the large questions of our days, and they all need to be answered in terms of the issue of lordship. If Jesus is acknowledged as Lord, then certain answers will follow. If not, then very different answers will follow. This is what is also behind the more personal questions we all face: what is my calling, how do I invest my life, what risks should I take, why bother trying to change, what does it mean to stand for what is right. These questions are also answered in terms of lordship. If Jesus is acknowledged as Lord, then certain answers will follow. If not, then very different answers will follow.

This isn't news for most of you. You know about the importance of Jesus as Lord of your life, and you are working on growing in your understanding of what that means for you and yours. And 'well done' for doing that. My point here is simply to remind you of what you know so that you can be prepared for what's coming. In the first century when the apostles roamed and preached, saying, 'Jesus is Lord', was dangerous. The people of that culture understood that as a threat to life as they knew it, and they reacted against it, sometimes brutally. We are returning to those times. You can see it all around. You already feel it in various ways. Trying to live according to the truth that Jesus is Lord will get you into trouble. The war continues. There are battles to fight. And that will be hard.

So, let me remind you of a couple of things. And these are tied to something that I have talked about before. You have a covenant relationship with Jesus. That means that you have certain obligations. They can be summed up easily. You are to live in a way that acknowledges that Jesus is Lord. And that will affect every aspect of your life. You must fight the battles - battles on the job, in the neighborhood, in your family - with this battle cry: 'Jesus is Lord!' But there is the other side that you also need to cling to. Since it is a covenant relationship that means that Jesus also has certain obligations. As your Lord He is obligate to care for you, to guide you, to protect you. He has promised to do all of that. And He always keeps His promises. So, as you work at keeping your obligations, acknowledging Jesus as Lord, take heart. Jesus will also keep His obligations and make sure you make it.